EUROPEAN SHORT COURSE SWIMMING CHAMPIONSHIPS

EUROPEAN SHORT COURSE SWIMMING CHAMPIONSHIPS

Eindhoven, The Netherlands

25 - 28 November 2010 Day 4

[Brief final comment in Romanian ... but to translate it, or whatever ....]

[scurt comentariu final in romaneste... dar sa-l traduc, fie ce-o fi....]

Event 129 28 NOV 2010 ­ 16:43

Men's 100m Individual Medley 100m 4Nages Hommes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Split

WR 50.76 MANKOC Peter SLO Istanbul (TUR) 12 DEC 2009 22.66

ER 50.76 MANKOC Peter SLO Istanbul (TUR) 12 DEC 2009 22.66

CR 50.76 MANKOC Peter SLO Istanbul (TUR) 12 DEC 2009 22.66

DEIBLER Markus GER 4 52.13 1 (3) 24.06 0.79

28.07

MANKOC Peter SLO 5 52.87 2 0.74 (1) 23.52 0.65

29.35

CABELLO FORNS Alan ESP 6 53.24 3 1.11 (7) 24.43 0.65

28.81

DRAGANJA Duje CRO 7 53.56 4 1.43 (2) 23.96 0.70

29.60

JANUSAITIS Vytautas LTU 3 53.63 5 1.50 (4) 24.16 0.74

29.47

ZHILIN Dmitry RUS 1 53.96 6 1.83 (4) 24.16 0.73

29.80

FUCIK Tomas CZE 8 53.99 7 1.86 (6) 24.42 0.66

29.57

GALENDA Christian ITA 2 DSQ

--------------------------

Event 137 28 NOV 2010 ­ 16:13

Women's 400m Individual Medley 400m 4Nages Femmes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Splits

WR 4:21.04 SMIT Julia USA Manchester (GBR) 18 DEC 2009 28.39 1:00.60 1:33.93 2:06.01

2:42.66 3:19.42 3:50.58

ER 4:24.51 MILEY Hannah GBR Manchester (GBR) 18 DEC 2009 28.81 1:01.32 1:35.64 2:09.01

2:45.75 3:23.20 3:54.95

CR 4:25.06 BELMONTE GARCIA Mireia ESP Rijeka (CRO) 14 DEC 2008 29.60 1:02.28 1:36.63 2:10.12

2:46.86 3:24.51 3:55.13

JAKABOS Zsuzsanna HUN 5 4:29.78 1 0.77

50m .2. 28.87

32.91

100m .2. 1:01.78

34.17

150m .1. 1:35.95

33.33

200m .1. 2:09.28

39.67

250m .1. 2:48.95

39.98

300m .3. 3:28.93

30.86

350m .1. 3:59.79

29.99

KLINAR Anja SLO 6 4:30.83 2 1.05 0.84

GRANGEON Lara FRA 4 4:30.93 3 1.15 0.68

MRTYNOVA Yana RUS 1 4:31.87 4 2.09 0.85

SEGAT Francesca ITA 2 4:33.66 5 3.88 0.76

ZAVADOVA Barbora CZE 3 4:33.71 6 3.93 0.97

MURPHY Grainne IRL 7 4:37.47 7 7.69 0.81

POLIERI Alessia ITA 8 4:40.08 8 10.30 0.67

---------------------------------

Event 138 28 NOV 2010 ­ 16:21

Men's 200m Breaststroke 200m Brasse Hommes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Splits

WR 2:00.67 GYURTA Daniel HUN Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 27.74 58.46 1:29.33

ER 2:00.67 GYURTA Daniel HUN Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 27.74 58.46 1:29.33

CR 2:00.67 GYURTA Daniel HUN Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 27.74 58.46 1:29.33

KOCH Marco GER 5 2:04.86 1 (1) 1:32.25 (1) 1:00.33 (2) 28.93 0.72

31.40 31.92 32.61

ALVAREZ CARABALLO Mel. ESP 4 2:05.41 2 0.55 (3) 1:33.52 (3) 1:01.38 (5) 29.26 0.67

32.12 32.14 31.89

LOBANOV Anton RUS 7 2:06.71 3 1.85 (2) 1:33.43 (2) 1:00.40 (1) 28.51 0.81

31.89 33.03 33.28

CARNOL Laurent LUX 6 2:07.12 4 2.26 (4) 1:33.97 (5) 1:01.61 (4) 29.20 0.78

32.41 32.36 33.15

MATE Hunor AUT 1 2:07.66 5 2.80 (5) 1:34.31 (6) 1:01.78 (7) 29.43 0.73

32.35 32.53 33.35

GIORGETTI Edoardo ITA 3 2:07.66 5 2.80 (6) 1:34.37 (7) 1:01.81 (6) 29.39 0.65

32.42 32.56 33.29

DAUTARTAS Edvinas LTU 8 2:09.04 7 4.18 (7) 1:34.89 (4) 1:01.46 (3) 29.06 0.85

32.40 33.43 34.15

BORYSIK Igor UKR 2 DSQ

Event 139 28 NOV 2010 ­ 16:27

Women's 200m Freestyle 200m Nage Libre Femmes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Splits

WR 1:51.17 PELLEGRINI Federica ITA Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 26.58 54.84 1:23.09

ER 1:51.17 PELLEGRINI Federica ITA Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 26.58 54.84 1:23.09

CR 1:51.17 PELLEGRINI Federica ITA Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 26.58 54.84 1:23.09

HEEMSKERK Femke NED 4 1:52.62 1 (1) 1:23.65 (1) 54.94 (2) 26.52 0.77

28.42 28.71 28.97

LIPPOK Silke GER 5 1:53.96 2 1.34 (2) 1:24.65 (3) 55.86 (3) 27.00 0.73

28.86 28.79 29.31

VERRASZTO Evelyn HUN 3 1:54.39 3 1.77 (3) 1:25.31 (4) 55.89 (6) 27.14 0.80

28.75 29.42 29.08

MUTINA Agnes HUN 6 1:54.74 4 2.12 (4) 1:25.60 (5) 56.19 (4) 27.07 0.68

29.12 29.41 29.14

SCHREIBER Daniela GER 7 1:56.46 5 3.84 (5) 1:26.17 (2) 55.74 (1) 26.51 0.76

29.23 30.43 30.29

TERINK Rieneke NED 2 1:56.68 6 4.06 (6) 1:26.64 (6) 56.58 (5) 27.11 0.81

29.47 30.06 30.04

COSTA SCHMID Melanie ESP 1 1:56.83 7 4.21 (7) 1:26.81 (7) 56.80 (8) 27.39 0.76

29.41 30.01 30.02

JOHANNESSEN Cecilie NOR 8 1:57.76 8 5.14 (8) 1:27.15 (8) 56.82 (7) 27.18 0.77

29.64 30.33 30.61

---------------------------

Event 130 28 NOV 2010 ­ 16:53

Women's 100m Butterfly 100m Papillon Femmes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Split

WR 55.05 BUI DUYET Diane FRA Istanbul (TUR) 12 DEC 2009 25.49

ER 55.05 BUI DUYET Diane FRA Istanbul (TUR) 12 DEC 2009 25.49

CR 55.05 BUI DUYET Diane FRA Istanbul (TUR) 12 DEC 2009 25.49

DEKKER Inge NED 4 56.51 1 (1) 26.60 0.70

29.91

SNILDAL Ingvild NOR 5 57.46 2 0.95 (2) 26.82 0.81

30.64

GIACCHETTI Caterina ITA 3 58.17 3 1.66 (8) 27.49 0.71

30.68

JAKABOS Zsuzsanna HUN 7 58.36 4 1.85 (6) 27.22 0.74

31.14

POLIERI Alessia ITA 1 58.46 5 1.95 (7) 27.40 0.66

31.06

ALJAND Triin EST 6 58.77 6 2.26 (4) 27.09 0.72

31.68

DARA Eszter HUN 2 58.85 7 2.34 (5) 27.20 0.77

31.65

BUYS Kimberly BEL 8 59.05 8 2.54 (3) 27.08 0.77

31.97

------------------------------------------

Event 140 28 NOV 2010 ­ 17:03

Men's 200m Freestyle 200m Nage Libre Hommes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Splits

WR 1:39.37 BIEDERMANN Paul GER Berlin (GER) 15 NOV 2009 23.79 49.29 1:14.72

ER 1:39.37 BIEDERMANN Paul GER Berlin (GER) 15 NOV 2009 23.79 49.29 1:14.72

CR 1:39.81 BIEDERMANN Paul GER Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 23.94 49.48 1:14.74

IZOTOV Daniil RUS 4 1:41.84 1 (1) 1:15.31 (1) 49.35 (2) 23.60 0.74 25.75 25.96 26.53

BIEDERMANN Paul GER 6 1:42.94 2 1.10 (2) 1:16.64 (3) 50.06 (4) 24.10 0.76 25.96 26.58 26.30

LAGUNOV Evgeny RUS 5 1:44.11 3 2.27 (3) 1:17.20 (2) 49.78 (1) 23.36 0.71 26.42 27.42 26.91

MAGNINI Filippo ITA 2 1:44.22 4 2.38 (4) 1:17.61 (5) 50.89 (5) 24.13 0.61 26.76 26.72 26.61

STARKE Benjamin GER 3 1:44.97 5 3.13 (7) 1:18.40 (7) 51.19 (3) 24.06 0.73 27.13 27.21 26.57

DE DIE Stefan NED 7 1:45.33 6 3.49 (5) 1:18.31 (6) 51.05 (7) 24.40 0.73 26.65 27.26 27.02

REIJNS Joost NED 1 1:45.34 7 3.50 (6) 1:18.32 (4) 50.83 (6) 24.28 0.74 26.55 27.49 27.02

SURGELOOSE Glenn BEL 8 1:46.13 8 4.29 (8) 1:18.83 (8) 51.31 (8) 24.57 0.69 26.74 27.52 27.30

------------------------------------

Event 128 28 NOV 2010 ­ 17:09

Women's 100m Breaststroke 100m Brasse Femmes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Split

WR 1:02.70 SONI Rebecca USA Manchester (GBR) 19 DEC 2009 30.08

ER 1:04.21 PEDERSEN Rikke Moeller DEN Saint Petersburg (RUS) 19 DEC 2009 30.23

CR 1:04.84 RUHNAU Caroline GER Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 30.50

NIJHUIS Moniek NED 5 1:06.20 1 (1) 30.94 0.80

35.26

DE RONCHI Sophie FRA 3 1:06.21 2 0.01 (3) 31.28 0.78

34.93

BROUWER Tessa NED 4 1:06.65 3 0.45 (2) 31.26 0.77

35.39

RUHNAU Caroline GER 6 1:06.93 4 0.73 (5) 31.38 0.70

35.55

ARTEMYEVA Valentina RUS 2 1:06.95 5 0.75 (4) 31.37 0.68

35.58

BOGGIATTO Chiara ITA 1 1:08.12 6 1.92 (7) 31.98 0.74

36.14

BAKLAKOVA Ekaterina RUS 7 1:08.25 7 2.05 (6) 31.75 0.77

36.50

CHOCOVA Petra CZE 8 1:08.38 8 2.18 (8) 32.27 0.76

36.11

Event 127 28 NOV 2010 ­ 17:14

Men's 100m Backstroke 100m Dos Hommes Final

--------------------------------------------

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Split

WR 48.94 THOMAN Nicholas USA Manchester (GBR) 18 DEC 2009 23.37

ER 48.97 DONETS Stanislav RUS Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 23.31

=ER 48.97 VYATCHANIN Arkady RUS Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 23.72

CR 48.97 DONETS Stanislav RUS Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 23.31

=CR 48.97 VYATCHANIN Arkady RUS Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009 23.72

DONETS Stanislav RUS 4 49.35 1 (1) 23.93 0.68

25.42

LESTINGI Damiano ITA 5 51.46 2 2.11 (7) 25.21 0.63

26.25

DUBOVSKOY Artem RUS 3 51.90 3 2.55 (5) 24.85 0.72

27.05

DI TORA Mirco ITA 6 52.08 4 2.73 (4) 24.81 0.60

27.27

DRIEBERGEN Nick NED 2 52.11 5 2.76 (2) 24.58 0.68

27.53

HERBST Stefan GER 7 52.33 6 2.98 (3) 24.78 0.64

27.55

LIJESEN Bastiaan NED 8 52.58 7 3.23 (6) 25.16 0.57

27.42

KOPELEV Jonatan ISR 1 52.60 8 3.25 (8) 25.42 0.66

27.18

----------------------------------

Event 141 28 NOV 2010 ­ 17:19

Women's 200m Backstroke 200m Dos Femmes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code Splits

WR 2:00.18 SAKAI Shiho JPN Berlin (GER) 14 NOV 2009 27.91 58.66 1:29.49

ER 2:00.91 SIMMONDS Elizabeth GBR Manchester (GBR) 18 DEC 2009 28.27 58.64 1:29.77

CR 2:02.36 PUTRA Alexandra FRA Rijeka (CRO) 14 DEC 2008 29.18 1:00.15 1:31.36

DA ROCHA MARCE Duane ESP 3 2:03.97 1 (1) 1:32.57 (2) 1:01.19 (3) 29.78 0.74

31.41 31.38 31.40

VAN ROUWENDAAL Sharon NED 4 2:04.13 2 0.16 (2) 1:32.60 (1) 1:00.90 (1) 29.53 0.61

31.37 31.70 31.53

ZEVINA Daryna UKR 1 2:05.08 3 1.11 (3) 1:33.47 (3) 1:01.28 (2) 29.67 0.82

31.61 32.19 31.61

PUTRA Alexandra FRA 5 2:06.25 4 2.28 (5) 1:34.16 (5) 1:01.85 (5) 30.11 0.73

31.74 32.31 32.09

BAUMRTOVA Simona CZE 8 2:06.45 5 2.48 (6) 1:34.42 (7) 1:02.50 (8) 30.69 0.76

31.81 31.92 32.03

VAN DER ZANDEN Wendy NED 6 2:06.63 6 2.66 (7) 1:34.81 (8) 1:02.56 (6) 30.13 0.68

32.43 32.25 31.82

LARSEN Pernille DEN 2 2:06.92 7 2.95 (4) 1:33.94 (4) 1:01.50 (3) 29.78 0.79

31.72 32.44 32.98

BUYS Kimberly BEL 7 2:07.80 8 3.83 (8) 1:35.00 (6) 1:02.22 (7) 30.19 0.67

32.03 32.78 32.80

-----------------------------------

Event 136

28 NOV 2010 ­

17:35

Men's 50m Butterfly

50m Papillon Hommes

Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code

WR 21.80 DEIBLER Steffen GER Berlin (GER) 14 NOV 2009

ER 21.80 DEIBLER Steffen GER Berlin (GER) 14 NOV 2009

CR 22.07 DIETRICH Johannes GER Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009

DEIBLER Steffen GER 3 22.34 1 0.67

GOVOROV Andriy UKR 4 22.74 2 0.40 0.69

VERLINDEN Joeri NED 5 23.23 3 0.89 0.70

FACCHINELLI Paolo ITA 2 23.25 4 0.91 0.68

SPITZER Martin AUT 6 23.31 5 0.97 0.69

TODOROVIC Mario CRO 7 23.42 6 1.08 0.66

PUNINSKI Alexei CRO 8 23.50 7 1.16 0.69

LANG Flori SUI 1 23.56 8 1.22 0.70

--------------------------------

Event 135 28 NOV 2010 17:39

Women's 50m Freestyle 50m Nage Libre Femmes Final

Record Name Location Date NOC Code

WR 23.25 VELDHUIS Marleen NED Manchester (GBR) 13 APR 2008

ER 23.25 VELDHUIS Marleen NED Manchester (GBR) 13 APR 2008

CR 23.32 SCHREUDER Hinkelien NED Istanbul (TUR) 13 DEC 2009

KROMOWIDJOJO Ranomi NED 4 23.58 1 0.72

SCHREUDER Hinkelien NED 5 23.90 2 0.32 0.69

STEFFEN Britta GER 3 23.95 3 0.37 0.64

BRANDT Dorothea GER 6 24.48 4 0.90 0.66

SERIKOVA Oxana UKR 2 24.58 5 1.00 0.71

KHITRAYA Yuliya BLR 1 24.63 6 1.05 0.74

KOBA Nadiya UKR 8 24.79 7 1.21 0.66

SANTAMANS Anna FRA 7 25.02 8 1.44 0.65

=====================================

Traducere din Română în Engleză

Obs., The 'hot' as the contest:
is strange that some prestigious Eurosport commentators have not noticed and have attracted attention again, those 'left behind'..., as:
1. biotype elite swimmers started to lean towards the long and thin, without excessive muscle mass (like Bousquet) / at most, and especially in boys, girls still take advantage of incentives used by these guys .......; body I'm new generation of swimmers we have, identical, since about 10-15 years, will be closer to representing 'pencil' opposite of the 'Keystone'...... and it seems that I missed.
2. Men's 200m free race, won by Izotov, Biedermann sea of competition ... was a struggle between 'swimming schools' of the two nations: to my joy, 'Russian' to swim, calm and long, gliding on the water like he was pulling a rope while 'the deutsch' swam upside water and water park stick technique Russians, Hungarians and even more visible is the "right" (!) than others. There - the science of swimming seems to be it 'home ...!
That 's hard to notice details that escape at first sight and have to be more experienced and dedicated professional that can see and comment on them .....
3. I do not know percentages, each RM were made yet in the company of new swimming suits, suits quite different from those used last year ....?

Obs., la 'cald' dupa terminarea concursului::

este ciudat ca niste comentatori de prestigiu de la Eurosport sa nu fi sesizat si sa fi atras atentia nou, celor 'ramasi acasa'..., ca:

1. biotipul inotatatorilor de elita a inceput sa incline spre cel lung si subtire, fara masa musculara exagerata (gen Bousquet)/ la majoritatea si mai ales la baieti, fetele inca mai profita de stimulentele folosite de baieti .......; corpul acestor noi generatii de inotatori eu l-am, asemuit, inca de cca 10-15 ani, ca se va apropia de reprezentare 'creion' opusa celui de 'trapez'...... si se pare ca nu am gresit.

2. cursa de 200 m liber masculin, castigata de Izotov, la mare concurenta de Biedermann... a fost o lupta intre 'scolile de inot' ale celor 2 natiuni: spre bucuria mea, ’rusul’ a inotat, calm si lung, alunecand pe apa de parca era tras de o sfoara pe cand ’neamtu’ a inotat cu capul in apa si parca ciomagea apa; tehnica rusilor si chiar a maghiarilor este mult mai vizibil "corecta'(!) decat a celorlalti. Acolo – ‚stiinta’ inotului pare sa fie la ‚ea’ acasa...!

Aste-s 'fineturi' care scapa la prima vedere si trebuie sa fii specialist inrait ca sa le poti vedea si comenta.....

3. Nu stiu, procentual, cate RM s-au realizat totusi in compania noilor costume de inot, costume sensibil diferite fata de cele folosite in anul trecut....?

Mai vorbim

de la costum de baie 'pudic' la cel .... impudic'

sursa > descopera.ro

abstract: evolutia lor este legata de evolutia civilizatie recreative descoeprite, primii, de americani si frantuji; dar sportul, inotul sportiv, a condus, in ultimul timp, la adevarate costume 'piele de rekin' care au contribuit la reusita unor mari performeuri - mai nou, de anul acesta, aceste constume au devenit regulamentare fiind mai scurte (doar fetele sunt ceva mai avantajate/ ele au bustul acoperit orisicum...) M.O.


Evolutia costumelor de baie de-a lungul istoriei (FOTO)

Autor: Adrian Nicolae

Costume de baie din doua piese, asemanatoare bikinilor moderni se purtau in Antichitate. O demonstreaza mozaicurile romane din Sicilia precum si desenele grecesti din sudul Turciei.

O sa vi se para paradoxal, dar dezvoltarea cailor ferate s-a aflat la baza evolutiei costumelor de baie de-a lungul istoriei. Cum a fost posibil asa ceva? Simplu. Odata cu numarul tot mai mare de cai ferate a crescut si posibilitatea oamenilor de a se deplasa usor spre zonele de coasta si, implicit, spre plajele aferente acestora. Si daca inceputul modei costumelor de baie a fost unul puternic marcat de puritanism, odata cu trecerea timpului putem spune ca acestea „au intrat, de-a dreptul, la apa”. Insa, cum au evoluat ele si cum s-a schimbat moda de-a lungul anilor va invitam sa urmariti in colectia foto de mai jos.

In secolul al XVIII-lea, femeile care isi faceau curaj sa se imbaieze in apele marii sau ale oceanelor se imbracau cu rochii lungi, fabricate dintr-un material special care sa nu devina transparent in contact cu apa. In plus, croiala era astfel realizata incat rochia sa nu se umfle in apa iar respectabilele doamne sa nu arate asemenea unor verze murate. In schimb, costumele barbatesti erau confectionate din lana si acopereau corpul de la genunchi si coate pana la gat... model care a ramas neschimbat pana in zorii secolului XX. Trebuie adaugat si faptul ca, in ciuda tuturor acestor masuri de precautie fata de cei care ar fi indraznit sa admire mai mult decat gambele si antebratele unei persoane de sex opus, pe plaje erau amenajate incaperi speciale pentru imbaiat. Exista convingerea ca, si asa, expunerea corpului uman, o rusine de neiertat, era mult prea tolerata ca sa mai fie si subiectul privirilor indiscrete.

Cu timpul, rochiile special croite pentru imbaiat au inceput sa se muleze pe formele generoase ale doamnelor, iar de aici si pana la aparitia costumului din doua piese, inovatie din secolul al XIX-lea, nu a mai fost decat un pas. Chiar si asa, costumul nu trebuia sa lase la vedere decat bratele si o mica parte a abdomenului feminin. Ca un exemplu vis-a-vis de conceptiile vremii, vom mentiona cazul inotatoarei australiene Annette Kellerman, tanara care a fost arestata pentru expunere indecenta dupa ce a acceptat sa inoate intr-un acvariu urias, imbracata intr-un costum de baie "sumar". Acesta ii dezvelise in intregime coapsele, bratele si gatul... Kellerman a fost eliberata dupa ce a platit o cautiune generoasa si numai dupa ce a promis ca se va imbraca, pentru urmatoarele demonstratii, intr-un costum de baie mult mai decent (un costum care ii acopera in intregime bratele, picioarele si care includea si un sal menit sa ii ascunda gatul).

Si totusi, nimic nu a parut sa stea in calea doamnelor si domnilor care doreau sa arate cat mai mult pe plaja. Daca pana la jumatatea secolului XX, puritanii au reusit sa tina, cat de cat in frau, tendintele de dezgolire ale oamenilor... odata cu aparitia bikinilor, obiect vestimentar creat in anul 1946 de catre francezul Louis Reard, moda costumelor de baie minuscule a scapat, practic, de sub control. Sa fie vorba de incalzire globala sau nu?... cert este ca tendintele actuale au inceput sa faca disparute aproape complet accesoriile vestimentare dedicate plajelor...
Atunci cand Louis Reard si designerul francez Jacques Heim au lansat primul model de bikini, acestia s-au lovit de un impediment neasteptat. Pur si simplu, nu a existat niciun model care sa se denigreze purtand minusculul costum de baie pe scena. Cei doi au apelat la o dansatoare nud dintr-un casino din Paris, Micheline Bernardini, aceasta devenind prima femeie din timpurile moderne care a purtat bikini.

• Bebe Shopp, o superba tanara de 18 ani, care a castigat concursul Miss America in anul 1948, a cucerit juriul cu o declaratie care astazi ar parea amuzanta. Bebe a sustinut in timpul concursului :" Nu voi accepta niciodata ca fetele din SUA sa poarte bikini. Frantuzoaicele ii pot purta cat doresc, dar nu voi fi nicicand de acord ca aceasta moda sa fie preluata si de tinerele din America".

• Hollywoodul a fost unul dintre promotorii costumelor de baie din doua piese, chiar daca bikinii au aparut relativ tarziu in productiile cinematografice americane. Printre primele actrite care si-au aratat nurii in astfel de accesorii vestimentare se numara Ava Gardner, Rita Hayworth si frumoasa Lana Turner.

• In anul 2000, s-a estimat ca vanzarile bikinilor au atins uriasa cifra de 811 milioane de dolari americani in toata lumea. Minusculele costume de baie sunt cele mai apreciate si folosite in randul femeilor moderne.

Un roman ne spune care va fi evolutia biotipului-performeu in sportul de performanta

click aici:

http://www.descopera.ro/dnews/9584258-evolutia-omului-continua-darwin-a-avut-dreptate-iar-barbatii-devin-tot-mai-atragatori ...  

Un roman, prof. dr. Adrian Bejan, Duke Univ., USA, ne spune care va fi evolutia biotipului-performeu in sportul de performanta

CT – sursa > http://www.constructal.org/ + http://journals.witpress.com/jdne.asp

In esenta Teoria constructala generata de dl. Ing. Adrian Bejan, orig. Galati, aplicata la sport – atletism si inot sportiv, ne invita sa tintim tot ce se leaga de viitorii performeri incadrati in categoria ‘mari’,’supli’ si ‘puternici’...

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Traducere din Engleză în Română

International Journal of Design & Natura şi EcoDynamics acţionează ca un canal de comunicare pentru cercetători din întreaga lume de lucru pe o varietate de studii care au implicat natura şi semnificaţia sa pentru a gîndirii ştiinţifice moderne şi design.
Aceste studii au demonstrat bogata diversitate a lumii naturale. EcoDynamics vizează în special să se refere la ecosistemelor termodinamicii evolutivă pentru a ajunge la soluţii satisfăcătoare pentru o dezvoltare durabilă. International Journal of Design & Natura şi EcoDynamics deschide, de asemenea, noi cai pentru înţelegerea relaţiei dintre arte şi ştiinţe.
Acest jurnal îşi propune să ofere un canal de comunicare între toţi cei care lucrează în această nouă disciplină interesante dacă acestea sunt în mediul academic, institutele de cercetare sau industrie.

Papers on the following topics, in accordance with the aims and objectives of the journal are welcome:

• Assessment and management of Biodiversity
• Epistemology
• Energy conservation and generation
• Solutions from nature
• Sustainability studies
• Social and political sciences
• Architecture and the built environment
• Economics
• Arts and aesthetics
• Philosophy and related sciences
• Constructal theory

• Design in nature
• Nature and architectural design
• Thermodynamics in nature
• Evolutionary thermodynamics
• Eco-informatics
• Natural materials in engineering
• Mechanics in nature
• Dynamic modelling and ecosystems
• Indicators
• Biosciences
• Natural resources management
• Environmental assessment and risk

Editorial Board

HONORARY EDITOR
The late Professor Ilya Prigogine, Nobel Prize Winner for Chemistry

EDITORS (with special responsibility for Design & Nature)
S.C. Burgess - University of Bristol, UK
J.A. Bryant - University of Exeter, UK
M. Atherton - Brunel University, UK
A. Bejan - Duke University, USA

ASSOCIATE EDITOR
D. Pasini - McGill University, Canada

EDITORS (with special responsibility for Ecodynamics)
E. Tiezzi - University of Siena, Italy
S.E. Jorgensen - University of Pharmaceutical Science, Denmark
T. Chon - Pusan National University, Korea
B. Patten - Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
R. Ulanowicz - University of Maryland, USA

JOINT EDITOR
C.A. Brebbia - Wessex Institute of Technology, UK

Editorial Board
A. Abbott, Clemson University, USA
M. Anand, Laurentian University, Ontario, CANADA
I. Antoniou, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GREECE
G. Asrar, NASA, Washington, USA
M. Baez, Carleton University, Canada
J. Baish, Bucknell University, USA
G.S. Barozzi, Universita Degli Sudi Di Modena E Reggio Emilia, ITALY
F. Batzias, University of Pireaus, GREECE
D. Bogunovich, UNITEC Institute of Technology, NEW ZEALAND
F. Botrè, University of Rome, ITALY
E.A. Brabec, University of Michigan, USA
A. Carpi, University of Pisa, Italy
J.L.R. Chandler, Krasnow Uni of Advanced Study, USA
M.W. Collins, Brunel University, UK
J. Connor, MIT, USA
J-L Deneubourg, Université Libre de Bruxelles, BELGIUM
A. Ebel, University of Koln, GERMANY
A. Farina, University of Urbino, ITALY
B.D. Fath, Towson University, USA
J. Fernandez, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, USA
D. Gattie, University of Georgia, USA
D. Ghista, Parkway Academy, SINGAPORE
F. Gomez, Polytechnic University of Valencia, SPAIN
S. Gorb, MPI of Metals Research, GERMANY
W. Grassi, University of Pisa, ITALY
M. Hartnett, University of Ireland, IRELAND
H. Hendrickx, Free University of Brussels, BELGUIM
C. Jenkins, Montana State University, USA
H. Kawashima, Tokyo University, JAPAN
B.A. Kazimee, Washington State University, USA
D. Kirkland, David Kirkland and Associates, UK
T. Kitahara, Chiba University, JAPAN
G. Kukla, Columbia University, USA
R. Lefever, Université Libre de Bruxelles, BELGIUM
D. Lewis, Mississippi State University, USA
R. Liebe, SIEMENS Power Generation, GERMANY
G. Lorenzini, University of Bologna, ITALY
V. Lysenko, Belarussian Nat Technical University, BELARUS
R. Magin, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA
N. Marchettini, University of Siena, ITALY
J.C. Marques, University of Coimbra, PORTUGAL
F.A. Martins, University of Algarve, PORTUGAL
M.A. Martins-Loucao, University of Lisboa, PORTUGAL
A. McIntosh, University of Leeds, UK
J. Mikielewicz, Polish Academy of Sciences, POLAND
J. Pauk, Bialystok Technical University, POLAND
M. Platzer, USA
G. Prance, UK
M. Pulselli, University of Siena, ITALY
A. Rey, McGill University, Canada
M. Rustici, University of Sassari, ITALY
M. Ruth, University of Maryland, USA
T. Speck, Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet Freiburg, GERMANY
L. Serra, University of Zaragoza, SPAIN
J. Stasiek, Gdansk University of Technology, POLAND
F. Stevenson, Oxford Brookes University, UK
W. Timmermans, Alterra, NETHERLANDS
J.F. Vincent, University of Bath, UK
S. Xu, Fudan University, CHINA
K. Yoshizato, Hiroshima University, JAPAN

Design course on the universal principle of configurations in nature and engineering-the constructal law

Design with Constructal Theory offers a revolutionary new approach based on physics for understanding and predicting the designs that arise in nature and engineering, from the tree and the forest to the cooling of electronics, urban design, decontamination, and vascular smart materials. This book shows how you can use the method of constructal theory to design human-made systems in order to reduce trial and error and increase the system performance.

First developed in the late 1990s, initiated by ing Adrian Bejan / Duke University, originally from Galati, Romania, constructal theory holds that flow architecture arises from the natural evolutionary tendency to generate greater flow access in time and in flow configurations that are free to morph. It unites flow systems with solid mechanical structures, which are viewed as systems for the flow of stresses. Constructal theory unites nature with engineering, and helps us generate novel designs across the board, from high-density packages to vascular materials with new functionalities (self-healing, self-cooling), and from tree-shaped heat exchangers to svelte fluid-flow and solid structures.

Design with Constructal Theory starts with basic principles and then shows how these principles are applied to understanding and designing increasingly complex systems. Problems and exercises at the end of each chapter give you an opportunity to use constructal theory to solve actual design problems.

This book is based on a design course developed by the two authors for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students at Duke University and other universities all over the world. With the authors' expert guidance, students and professionals in mechanical, civil, environmental, chemical, aerospace, and biomedical engineering will understand natural systems, and then practice design as science, by relying on constructal strategies to pursue and discover novel and effective designs.

Traducere din Engleză în Română

Curs de proiectare pe principiul universal de configuraţii în inginerie natura şi-legea constructala

“Designul  Teoriei Constructale’ ofera o abordare revolutionara noua a evolutiei tuturor speciilor, bazata pe Fizica pentru intelegerea si estimarea modelelor care apar in natura [forme vii, fenomene naturale, evolutii sociale, anticipatia etc.]. Aceasta carte arata cum putem utiliza metoda TC/ Teoriei Constructale in proiectarea sistemelor create de om pentru a preveni erorile si a spori performanta evolutiei.

Dezvoltat pentru prima data la sfarsitul anilor 1990, datorita ing. roman Adrian Bejan / Duke Univ., originar din Galati, TC sustine ca fluxul de arhitectura a evolutiei are o constructie inginereasca, in care apar forte pozitive/ negative, din a caror intrepartrundere naturala apare sensul evolutiei speciei respective sau a sistemului natural in cauza etc.

Teoria constructala uneşte cu natura inginerie, şi ne ajută să genereze modele noi peste bord, de la pachetele de înaltă densitate a materialelor vasculare cu noi funcţionalităţi (auto-vindecare, de auto-răcire), şi de la schimbătoare de copac în formă de căldură pentru svelte fluid-flux şi structuri solide.

’Design cu Teoria Constructala’ începe cu principiile de bază şi apoi arată modul în care aceste principii sunt aplicate pentru înţelegerea şi proiectarea sistemelor ce în ce mai complexe. Probleme şi exerciţii de la sfârşitul fiecărui capitol vă oferă o oportunitate de a folosi teoria constructala, pentru a rezolva problemele actuale de proiectare.

Această carte se bazează pe un curs de design dezvoltat de cei doi autori pentru studenţi de nivel superior şi doctoranzi de la Universitatea Duke şi alte universităţi din întreaga lume. Cu asistenţă de specialitate autorilor, studenţi şi profesionişti în mecanică, civilă, mediu chimic, industria aerospaţială, si inginerie biomedicala vor înţelege sistemelor naturale, şi apoi design practica ca ştiinţă, bazându-se pe strategiile de constructala, de a urmări şi de a descoperi modele noi şi eficiente.

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